Nutrition
4 min read
December 9, 2022
Iron and PMS

Iron and PMS

Iron status plays a significant role in premenstrual health. Research shows that higher dietary iron intake is associated with a substantially lower risk of developing PMS, while iron deficiency—common among menstruating women—can worsen symptoms through its effects on energy, mood, and physiological function.

In a meta-analysis assessing the mineral intake of approximately 3,000 women. It found that eating an iron-rich diet (20mg per day) was linked to a 30-40% lower risk of developing premenstrual syndrome when compared to the lowest intake of iron (around 10mg per day) (Am J Epidemiol. 2013 May).

Menstruating women lose around 40% more iron per day when compared to men, with some studies stating how heavy menstrual bleeding is one of the leading causes of anemia in the developed world (Liu Z, et al. 2007).

The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey indicates that 12-16% of non-pregnant women (aged 16-49 years) have iron deficiency, with 2-4% having anemia.

Increasing iron intake through diet and supplementation for two months has been shown to reduce PMS symptoms considerably in all anemic women (Mitesh Sinha et al. 2013).

Next news

If you are unfortunate and have had your palatine tonsils removed or have reoccurring infections with your tonsils, this may just help …

The group of tonsils provide:

  • Protection against pathogens and toxins
  • Lymphatic detox
  • Excretion organ
  • One of the greatest immune modulators
  • Supporting the brain's glymphatic system

This last point is massively overlooked, here’s why …

The glymphatic system is essential in mitigating risk against neuro-developmental disorders and degeneration, this ranges from Autism, Alzheimer’s through to some categories of depression.

This system clears the brain during sleep (mostly delta-wave sleep) of harmful proteins (such as amyloid-beta) and waste products by pumping the cerebral spinal fluid through the brain’s tissues. This flushes the waste into the body’s circulatory system in which it eventually reaches the liver where it can be eliminated.

This process is roughly 10 times more active during sleep as opposed to when awake. The brain also shrinks by around 60% of its original size to increase the efficiency of waste removal.

The removal of tonsils will also reduce the efficiency of the immune system, resulting in an increased chance for the development of food intolerances and possibly acting as a contributing factor towards autoimmune diseases (the severity of this risk is not currently quantifiable). If you have had your tonsils removed, there are several options you can do.

In my opinion, here are two of the most important:

  • Massage the intracranial lymph (around the jaw and neck) to improve glymphatic circulation and possibly decrease neuroinflammation
  • Ensure you have a good duration and quality of sleep (promoting delta wave sleep through binaural beats, gratitude logs or specific devices may help)

* The group of tonsils provide direct lymphatic drainage through the cribriform plate to Waldeyer’s Ring – this is a formation of lymphatic tissue situated in and around the:

  • Pharyngeal tonsils (adenoids)
  • Two tubal tonsils (posterior to Eustachian tu)
  • Two palatine tonsils (this is what the tonsils is most commonly referred to)
  • Lingual tonsil (base of tongue)
  • Laryngeal tonsil (near the vocal cords in the larynx)
Gut Health
6 min read
Tonsils – the brain’s drain
Tonsils – the brain’s drain
Tonsil removal or chronic tonsil infections may reduce immune efficiency and impair glymphatic circulation. Supporting lymphatic flow around the jaw and neck, alongside deep, high-quality sleep, may help compensate and protect long-term brain and immune health.
December 10, 2022

Are you currently exposed to phthalates on a regular basis? Were you exposed during early developmental stages—for example, through maternal exposure such as a mother working in a hair salon while pregnant? Have you noticed symptom improvement after reducing phthalate exposure?

Higher phthalate levels have been associated with a two-fold increase in the rate of endometriosis. Phthalates are present in almost anything fragranced and are widely used in soft plastics, vinyl, cleaning products, nail polish, and perfumes. As early as 2002, environmental groups reported that over 70% of personal care products contained phthalates. Today, according to the Environmental Protection Agency, more than 470 million pounds of phthalates are produced each year.

Phthalates are now officially recognised as reproductive toxins throughout both the European Union and the United States. Animal studies show that rats given high doses of certain phthalates stopped ovulating altogether. Phthalates reduce oestrogen production by ovarian follicles—oestrogen being one of the primary drivers of follicle growth and egg development in both animals and humans. Suppression of oestrogen by follicle cells would be expected to impair follicle growth, helping explain why women with endometriosis often exhibit significantly higher phthalate levels than those without the condition.

Potential sources of exposure are extensive. Plastics can leach into food, particularly when food is packaged while hot or stored in plastic for long periods. Personal care products are a major contributor, including cosmetics, hair products, lotions, infant care products, medications, medical devices, nail polish, and perfumes.

Vinyl products are another source, such as shower curtains, flooring, wallpapers, blinds, diaper mats, rain gear, inflatable mattresses, school supplies, car interiors, and yoga mats. Additional exposures may come from air fresheners, electronics, plastic jewellery, sex toys, and children’s toys.

Given their prevalence and biological impact, understanding and minimising phthalate exposure is an important consideration in hormone and reproductive health.

Women's Health
6 min read
Phthalates and endometriosis
Phthalates and endometriosis
Commonly found in plastics, fragrances, and personal care products, phthalates can interfere with oestrogen production and reproductive function. Reducing exposure may be a meaningful step in addressing hormone-related symptoms.
February 8, 2022

Depression is a complex disease with multiple contributing factors. The diagnostic criteria for depression include:

  • Depressed or irritable mood
  • Decreased interest in pleasurable activities and ability to experience pleasure
  • Significant weight gain or loss (>5% change in a month)
  • Insomnia or hypersomnia
  • Psychomotor agitation or retardation
  • Fatigue or loss of energy
  • Feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt
  • Diminished ability to think or concentrate
  • Recurrent thoughts of death or suicide
    (Berton O, et al. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2006)

Chances are that you have felt several of the above criteria but yet you may not have associated it with depression.

This is because depression is a broad term that may affect one person differently to the next, along with having a diverse range of possible causations.

Below is a list of some of the factors that can lead to depression and apathy:

  • Trauma
  • PTSD
  • Abuse
  • Post-natal depression
  • Adverse childhood exposure
  • Lack of safety
  • Economic struggles
  • Autoimmunity
  • Social isolation
  • Heartbreak
  • Social media
  • Lack of purpose
  • S.A.D – Seasonal Affective Disorder (Vitamin D deficiency)
  • Mold exposure
  • Anaemia
  • Sex hormone imbalances (Low/high oestrogen, low testosterone)
  • Hypo/hyper thyroidism
  • Stress
  • Pain
  • Chronic illness
  • Genetic traits
  • Methylation issues
  • Heavy metal toxicity
  • Parasites
  • Nutrient deficiencies (B6, etc)
  • Nutrient excess
  • Artificial light exposure
  • Poor sleep
  • Mitochondrial dysfunctions
  • Poor gut health
  • Gut/brain axis inflammation
  • Cytokine model of depression
  • Medication
  • Loss of a loved one
  • Divorce
  • Substance abuse
  • Neurotransmitter imbalances
  • Lyme
  • Toxic and ambivalent relationships

Each reason, being so unique, may require a completely different approach for therapy from the next.

This reverberates a quote of William Osler, stating ‘It is much more important to know what sort of a patient has a disease than what sort of a disease a patient has’. Unfortunately, society generally neglects the beauty of individuality whilst overlooking the crucial interplay and synergy from the multifactorial systems essential for optimal function within our body.

Mental Health
6 min read
The diversity of depression
The diversity of depression
Depression can arise from trauma, physiology, lifestyle, environment, or biochemical imbalance. Because no two cases are the same, effective care depends on understanding the individual—not just the diagnosis.
December 10, 2022
Clarity, confidence, and real results start with one conversation. Let’s map your next chapter — together.